All You Need to Know About Ramadan Calendar 2025
This article has been verified by our scholar Mufti Muhammad Zubair Nadeem (PhD in Islamic Studies and Finance, Takhusus from Jamia Ashrafia)
Fasting is one of the most important practices in Islam. During Ramadan, Muslims fast from dawn (fajr) to sunset (maghrib) to attain spiritual purification, self-discipline, and a closer connection with Allah (SWT). It is customary for Muslim families to start preparing for Ramadan before its arrival. Ramadan is different from other occasions because it demands believers to adjust their daily routines for the whole month. While fasting, Muslims usually get up before dawn to eat a meal (Suhoor). They break their fasts with a meal called Iftar at dusk. Families and friends gather around Suhoor and Iftar. Thus, they have to adjust their routine to accommodate their Ramadan routines. During Ramadan, many Muslims observe Taraweeh, a voluntary prayer that is held right after the Isha prayers. Attending Taraweeh is a great way of reflecting and bonding with the community while developing a deeper understanding of the Quran. While attending Taraweeh isn’t obligatory, believers try to observe prayers inside mosques, as the Sharia prescribes.
In this article, we will examine important Ramadan calendar 2025 dates and discuss the religious and cultural significance of some of the important events.
Update Your Ramadan Calendar 2025
Before noting these dates, please note that Islamic dates are based on a lunar cycle, based on the sighting of the crescent. Therefore, the mentioned dates are subject to the sighting of the moon and may be different in different countries.
In 2025, Ramadan is expected to begin in Pakistan on the evening of Friday, February 28, and the first fast will be observed on 1 March 2025. The last fast can be on Sunday, 30th March 2025, and Eid ul-Fitr may be observed on 1st April 2025. These tentative dates are subject to the crescent sighting.
Key Events during Ramadan and Their Significance:
Although the Ramadan experience may vary across cultures, it remains deeply focused on the ideals defined by Islam. While every day during Ramadan is an opportunity to improve and get closer to Allah (SWT), some events carry extraordinary importance.
Ramadan comes in three Ashras stages. Every ten days of Ramadan constitute a stage. The theme of the first Ashra is Mercy. Mercy is attributed to Allah (SWT), and it signifies his benevolence and compassion towards His creations. The Quran urges believers to be merciful and seek Allah’s (SWT) mercy. The word mercy appears in the Quran 339 times.
The Prophet (ﷺ) said: “Show mercy and you will be shown mercy. Forgive and Allah will forgive you.” (Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 380)
The following is the supplication for the first Ashra of Ramadan:
“O! My Lord forgive and have mercy. You are the Best of those who show mercy.” (Surat Al-Mu’minūn, 23:115)
رَّبِّ اغْفِرْ وَارْحَمْ وَأَنتَ خَيْرُ الرَّاحِمِين
In Ramadan 2025, the dates for the first Ashra could be between the 1st and 10th of March 2025.
The Second Ashra can start on the 11th March 2025. The theme of the second Ashra is forgiveness.
It is a great time to seek and practice forgiveness.
“It was narrated from Abu Bakr as Siddeeq that he said to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ): Teach me a dua that I may say in my prayer. He said: `Say: O Allah, I have wronged myself greatly and no one forgives sins but you, grant me forgiveness from you and have mercy on me for you are the Oft Forgiving Most Merciful” (Musnad Ahmad, 8)
The supplication for the second Ashra is as follows:
“I ask forgiveness of my sins from Allah who is my Lord and I turn towards Him.”
أسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ رَبي مِنْ كُلِ ذَنبٍ وَأتُوبُ إلَيهِ
The third and final Ashra of Ramadan can start from the 21st March, 2025. The last Ashra is perceived as the most important time in the Ramadan calendar. It is during these days that believers take refuge from hell and its horrors. The supplication for the third Ashra is as follows:
“O Allah, save me from the fire of Hell”
ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺃﺟﺮﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ
Believers are asked to find Laylatul Qadr during the last Ashra. Acts of devotion done on Laylatul Qadr yield rewards of repeating the same act for a thousand months.
The Quran tells us:
“The Night of Decree is better than a thousand months.” (Surah Al-Qadr – 97: 3)
Laylatul Qadr may fall on any of the last ten days of Ramadan. However, most Muslims observe the 27th of Ramadan as Laylatul Qadr, which may fall on March 27th, 2025.
Juma-Tul-Wida is another important occasion during the last Ashra. This year’s date is 28 March 2025. Note that Zakat-ul-Fitr is an obligation that must be paid before the prayers of Eid ul-Fitr, which is expected to take place on 30th or 31st March 2025.
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Conclusion
Ramadan is one of the most significant months for billions of Muslims worldwide. Believers engage in spiritual reflection, prayers, and self-discipline during all three stages of Ramadan. Many adjust their daily routines to accommodate their Ramadan activities. The Ramadan Calendar 2025 is expected to begin on the evening of 28 February, with the first fast on the 1st of March. Eid ul-Fitr will likely be celebrated on 31 March, while Juma-Tul-Wida will be on March 28, 2025. Laylatul Qadr will likely be observed on March 27. Have a blessed Ramadan, and donate your Zakat, Sadaqah, and other donations to Transparent Hands.
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